100 Common Verbs to Learn and Memorize

To learn Darija (Moroccan Arabic) effectively, mastering a solid base of common verbs is essential. Verbs are the foundation of communication, helping you express actions, thoughts, and emotions. Below, we present 100 of the most frequently used Moroccan Arabic verbs in their infinitive form, organized by category. These are the verbs you will hear daily, whether you’re navigating a souk in Marrakech or chatting with friends in Casablanca.

100 Common Verbs to Learn and Memorize (1)
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Learn Moroccan Arabic (darija)

Action Verbs

These verbs are crucial for everyday situations, helping you describe movement, actions, and physical activity.

English Verb Darija Verb
To go mša
To come
To walk tmša
To run jra
To sit gls
To stand wqf
To enter dxl
To leave xrj
To bring jb
To carry shdd
To fall tḥ
To turn dar
To stop wqqf
To wait tsnna
To drive suq
To ride rkeb
To open ḥell
To close sdd
To hold msak
To throw lḥa

Communication Verbs

Use these verbs to engage in conversations, ask questions, and express your thoughts clearly in Darija.

English Verb Darija Verb
To say qal
To talk hddar
To speak tkllm
To ask swwl
To answer jawab
To call ʕayyṭ
To shout ṣyyaḥ
To whisper hms
To repeat ʕawd
To explain shraḥ

For more expressions used in conversations, you may find our article on how to say “I love you” in Darija useful to expand your vocabulary of emotions and sentiments.


Verbs of Emotion and State

These describe how you feel or your physical and mental condition—very important in day-to-day conversations.

English Verb Darija Verb
To like ʕjb
To love ḥebb
To hate krah
To want bgha
To need ḥtaj
To fear xaf
To hope tmnna
To be happy frḥ
To be sad ḥzn
To be tired ʕya

You can also reinforce your emotional vocabulary by exploring our article on expressing love in Darija.


Thinking and Perception Verbs

These verbs help express mental actions and perception, such as understanding, knowing, and seeing.

English Verb Darija Verb
To think fkkr
To know ʕrf
To understand fhm
To learn tʕllm
To remember tdkkr
To forget nsaa
To see shaf
To look tšwf
To hear smʕ
To listen sdda

To expand your learning further, don’t forget to use our online English–Moroccan Arabic dictionary, which can help you find more verbs and expressions tailored to your level.


Daily Routine Verbs

These verbs describe actions done every day, such as getting up, eating, and working—ideal for beginners to practice in context.

English Verb Darija Verb
To wake up faq
To sleep nʕs
To eat kla
To drink shrb
To cook ṭyyb
To wash gssal
To dress lbs
To undress ḥayd
To work xdm
To rest rtāḥ

For numbers used to describe your schedule or habits (like “wake up at 7”), check our resource on the numbers from 0 to 10 in Moroccan Darija.


Household Verbs

These practical verbs are often used when doing chores or describing events in the home.

English Verb Darija Verb
To clean nqqa
To sweep kns
To mop msaḥ
To cook ṭyyb
To fix ṣlaḥ
To break kssr
To build bna
To paint ṣbbgh
To decorate zyyyn
To repair ʕmr

Verbs of Change

These verbs reflect transformation and development, often used in storytelling or explaining life situations.

English Verb Darija Verb
To change bddl
To grow kbr
To become wlla
To improve ḥssn
To develop ṭwrr
To move (residence) hzz
To start bda
To finish slā
To continue kml
To stop hbs

Verbs of Social Interaction

These verbs help you describe how people relate to each other, which is important in Darija culture.

English Verb Darija Verb
To meet tlaqa
To visit zar
To invite ʕrrḍ
To help ʕawn
To respect ḥtrm
To greet sallm
To thank shkr
To apologize tswlaḥ
To hug ʕanq
To trust ttaqq

To further immerse yourself in cultural expressions, we recommend our article on 5 proverbs in Moroccan Darija, which showcases the wisdom and humor of daily life in Morocco.

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    Conclusion: Practice and Memorization

    By focusing on these 100 common verbs in Moroccan Darija, you lay a strong grammatical and conversational foundation. These verbs cover the essential functions of speaking, acting, feeling, and interacting.

    Here are a few strategies to memorize Darija verbs effectively:

    • Group them by theme (as in this article).

    • Use flashcards or spaced repetition tools.

    • Practice forming simple sentences.

    • Speak them out loud.

    • Combine verbs with vocabulary from other categories (e.g., numbers, colors, time expressions).

    For quick lookups and pronunciation help, visit our English–Moroccan Arabic dictionary tool, a valuable companion as you advance in your studies.

    Keep learning, practicing, and exploring the richness of Moroccan Arabic, and soon these verbs will become a natural part of your Darija conversations.

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